GET YOUR FREE CONSULTATION

The 6 Essential Elements of a Personal Injury Demand Letter

Frank • Jan 12, 2015
Writing in a Blank Paper — Roseville, CA — Frank Penney Injury Lawyers

After you’ve been in an accident, knowing how to write a personal injury demand letter for the insurance companies is one of the most important things you can do. A demand letter (also known as a demand package) goes through each stage of your claim from the date of the accident through the date of the letter and provides a summary of what happened, how it’s impacted your life, who you believe is at fault as well as a detailed account of the costs you’ve incurred as a result of the accident.


Most importantly, a good demand letter will help you maximize the possibility of a high settlement to your claim.


Here are the 6 essential elements of a personal injury demand letter:

1. Police Report

The police report is important – especially when injuries are involved – because it provides the insurance company with an unbiased account of the accident from a trusted third party.


The police report will include an accident description with important details such as the direction each vehicle was driving, the cause of the accident (referenced by vehicle code) and a diagram visually depicting the accident. The police report will also include the officer’s name, badge number and a traffic incident number so it can be referenced easily.


Approximately 10 days after an accident, the police department will make them available to the public. In Sacramento, CA, you can get your report by making a written request and paying a nominal fee.


Not every accident will require a police report. If there are no injuries, it’s unlikely that the police will be dispatched to generate a description of the accident. In this case, it’s OK to not include a police report in the demand letter.

2. Medical Narrative Report

The medical narrative report from your doctor(s) should be the first thing the insurance adjuster sees. The report should provide an end-to-end description of your treatment and a detailed description of the injuries you’ve sustained. Don’t request the narrative until after you’ve fully completed your treatment because the report must also state that you’re back to your pre-accident condition (or as close as you are going to get).

3. Medical Records and Bills

Along with the medical narrative report, you should include your medical records in reverse chronological order (most recent date on top). This makes it easier for an adjuster to see the treatment you’ve followed.


Last in this section is your medical billings (sometimes referred to as “specials”). Specials tell a claims adjuster the value of your medical treatment. If you’ve seen multiple doctors, the demand letter should list them separately with a bottom line figure for your total medical bills. Include copies of the bills of each medical provider.

4. Photographs of the Accident and Damage

Photographic evidence is the best evidence to describe the damage caused by the accident – far better than words alone. It’s a good idea to take your own photos from every angle – even if your vehicle was towed from the scene. Take photos of the other vehicles involved and anything at the scene that you think is important such as skid marks, shattered glass, or conditions that contributed to the accident such as an obstructed stop sign or a hazardous condition. A description coupled with color photos is an excellent tool to substantiate vehicle damage which is directly related to the value of the claim. Photos also protect against the possibility that evidence helpful to you will be destroyed between the time of the accident and the time you receive your settlement.

5. Estimates for Automobile Damage

Any estimates you received from car mechanics and/or auto body shops should be included along with the accident photos.

6. Wage Loss Claims

If you have missed any days of work, it’s important that the adjuster know. Get a letter from your supervisor that includes the days missed and your rate of pay, whether salaried or hourly.


Once you put it all together, your demand letter may be anywhere from (20) pages to over 100 pages, depending on the volume of your records and supporting documentation. Done well, the demand letter will help the insurance adjuster understand the value of your case and help maximize the amount you get for your personal injury claim.

More Personal Injury Demand Letters Resources

Explore the different personal injury resources we have on the site, or check out some of the other helpful demand letter resources below. There is also a team of experienced personal injury lawyers equipped to help you in your case if needed.

No Fee Guarantee!

Our legal team understands that life can be very stressful after an accident of any type. The financial costs of your accident can add to that stress. When you are asking for help, this should make your life easier – not more difficult. That is why you do not have to worry about any upfront legal fees and expenses when you hire Frank Penney Injury Lawyers to handle your California personal injury case.


At Frank Penney Injury Lawyers, Frank Penney and his staff work on a contingency basis. This means you only have to pay a fee if you win your case. We will never charge a fee unless we obtain a settlement on your behalf. No win. No fee. Case closed.


This means there is no risk in asking Frank Penney Injury Lawyers for help. You get to benefit from Frank Penney’s years of experience, knowledge, and success without needing to stress about the cost. Call today to set up a free initial case assessment or to learn more.

When I first contacted the Law Offices of Frank D. Penney after my accident, I was frustrated with car insurance companies, and medical insurance companies; after all, I was in pain. He and his staff put me at ease instantly! It was such a relief to have someone working on MY BEHALF! They were able to settle my case for more than I initially thought it was worth. THANKS AGAIN!!!


- KRISTA H.


Read more client testimonials.

Why Choose Us?

  • If You Don’t Win, You Don’t Pay
  • Free Case Evaluations
  • Over 25 Years of Experience
  • Compassionate and Caring
  • Highly Rated Reviews
  • Proven Track Record
  • 24/7 Availability
  • Quick Response Time
  • And More

Our Recent Blog Posts

By Frank Penney 09 May, 2024
Tragedy struck on Wednesday afternoon as one person lost their life in a three-vehicle accident on the 215 Freeway in San Bernardino. The incident occurred at approximately 1:23 p.m. beneath the 210 Freeway on the southbound lanes of I-215. According to the California Highway Patrol (CHP), the collision involved a box truck, a white Nissan Frontier pickup truck, and an unidentified vehicle. The CHP's traffic log indicated that both the pickup truck and the unidentified vehicle collided with the box truck at freeway speeds, though the exact reasons remain unknown.  CHP officers and firefighters from the San Bernardino County Fire Department swiftly responded to the scene. The traffic log revealed that the driver of the white truck was unresponsive, while the passenger struggled to breathe, both trapped within the wreckage. Efforts to aid the injured were made by firefighters on-site. Tragically, the driver was pronounced deceased at the scene, while the passenger was transported to a local hospital with injuries undisclosed at this time. Fortunately, there were no additional reported injuries. Further details regarding the incident were scarce at the time of reporting. The California Highway Patrol, Inland Office, will undertake an investigation into this tragic event. Experience unparalleled legal representation with Frank Penney Injury Lawyers , the esteemed recipients of the CAOC Trial Attorney of the Year award. With over two decades of dedicated service, our team has consistently delivered record-setting results for accident victims in Northern, Central, and Southern California. Enjoy peace of mind with our no upfront fees policy. Contact us today at 888-888-0566 or through our website www.penneylaw.com for a FREE consultation. Frank Penney Injury Lawyers does not represent any of the parties mentioned above. Nevertheless, we sympathize with the victim and their families in this time of crisis.
By Frank Penney 09 May, 2024
A significant fire engulfed a semi-truck on the 5 Freeway in Los Angeles, generating dense columns of black smoke and leading to substantial traffic congestion. The incident occurred on the southbound lanes of the 5, close to Roxford Street in the Sylmar/Granada Hills vicinity, around 12:20 p.m. on Wednesday. Initial reports suggest that the semi-truck collided with another large vehicle, resulting in immediate ignition. The Los Angeles Fire Department stated that one male driver managed to escape from the burning cabin, with passing motorists stepping in to help extinguish flames on his clothes and body. Sky5 reporter Rich Prickett observed that the driver sustained severe burns. Emergency services swiftly transported the driver to a nearby trauma center, noting the critical nature of his burns. Firefighters grappled with the inferno for nearly 40 minutes until it was finally brought under control. Unfortunately, the semi-truck, laden with meat cargo, suffered irreparable damage. Hazardous materials teams spent the afternoon addressing fuel and oil spills on the truck route. The crash and subsequent fire brought southbound traffic to a standstill, stretching from the Newhall Pass and casting visibility across the entire San Fernando Valley. Despite the extensive impact, authorities have yet to disclose the official cause of the accident. Experience unparalleled legal representation with Frank Penney Injury Lawyers , the esteemed recipients of the CAOC Trial Attorney of the Year award. With over two decades of dedicated service, our team has consistently delivered record-setting results for accident victims in Northern, Central, and Southern California. Enjoy peace of mind with our no upfront fees policy. Contact us today at 888-888-0566 or through our website www.penneylaw.com for a FREE consultation. Frank Penney Injury Lawyers does not represent any of the parties mentioned above. Nevertheless, we sympathize with the victim and their families in this time of crisis.
By Frank Penney 08 May, 2024
Adam Andrew Garza, aged 26, tragically lost his life in a motorcycle collision on McKinley Avenue in Fresno. The incident, involving two vehicles, occurred around 1:00 p.m. near Effie Street, close to Blackstone Avenue, as reported by Fox 26 News. Garza, riding a Yamaha Sport Bike, was traveling east on McKinley Avenue when a large black pickup truck, heading northbound on Effie Street, pulled out in front of the motorcycle. Bystanders and witnesses rushed to aid the injured motorcyclist until paramedics arrived. Despite efforts, Garza succumbed to his injuries after being transported to the hospital. The driver of the pickup truck stopped at the scene and cooperated fully with law enforcement and the ongoing investigation. An ongoing investigation seeks to uncover additional details surrounding the incident. Experience unparalleled legal representation with Frank Penney Injury Lawyers , the esteemed recipients of the CAOC Trial Attorney of the Year award. With over two decades of dedicated service, our team has consistently delivered record-setting results for accident victims in Northern, Central, and Southern California. Enjoy peace of mind with our no upfront fees policy. Contact us today at 888-888-0566 or through our website www.penneylaw.com for a FREE consultation. Frank Penney Injury Lawyers does not represent any of the parties mentioned above. Nevertheless, we sympathize with the victim and their families in this time of crisis.
Show More

24/7 Availability – Reach Us by Phone, Email, Chat and More!

If you are involved in any type of personal injury due to the fault of someone else, our experienced team at Frank Penney Injury Lawyers in Roseville, CA can help. We are available to anyone in Northern California 24/7! Give us a call today to learn more at 888-888-0566. We will fight for your rights!

No matter where you are in Northern California, or how you reach us, we will be there for you 24/7!

You Can Bank on Frank!

Business Ad — Roseville, CA — Frank Penney Injury Lawyers
No Risk, No Fees, Guaranteed — Roseville, CA — Frank Penney Injury Lawyers
Share by: