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California Pool Drain Laws

Frank • August 20, 2010
Pool at the Backyard — Roseville, CA — Frank Penney Injury Lawyers

Read the blog from Frank Penney Injury Lawyers in Roseville, CA below.


Vibrant and beautiful eleven-year-old Virginia Graeme Baker (goes by Graeme) and her sisters attended a swim party at a friend’s house during the summer of 2002. During the party, Graeme was found sprawled at the bottom of the hot tub. Graeme’s mother tried to pull her up from the water with all of her strength, but to no avail. Two men took over and broke the drainpipe in order to release her body. Graeme’s body was held down by the spa’s suction drain providing her no release. Graeme died upon arrival at the hospital. Graeme was no ordinary girl, she was the granddaughter of former Secretary of State James Baker III. Her accidental death leads to the Virginia Graeme Baker Pool and Safety and Spa Safety Act of 2007. This Federal Law requires that all public pools/spas be equipped with specific equipment that is intended to prevent pool/spa deaths or injuries caused by entrapment, evisceration, or entanglement, i.e. ASME/ANSI A112.19.8 standards.


Suction drains can hold children down by their hair, body, limb, bathing suits, and even jewelry. The Consumer Product Safety Commission has found numerous swimming pool/spa suction entrapment accidents over the years leading to serious injury and death. It is unfortunate that it took the death of a beautiful seven-year-old girl to bring the matter to the public and to create safety laws.


Unfortunately, there are many public pools/spas that are not in compliance with these new safety standards. Many of those pools/spas are located in Northern California. Furthermore, the Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) has recently interpreted the 2007 law to not require backup anti-entrapment systems in many as 150,000 public and hotel pools/spas. This has created some outrage by parents with children affected by pool/spa suction accidents. If you have been affected by a pool/spa suction accident, an experienced personal injury lawyer could help assess if you have a case worth pursuing.


Next time you let your children swim in a pool or a spa (especially one in a hotel or motel), be sure to check the suction drains and make sure they are ASME/ANSI A112.19.8 compliant. It could be a matter of life or death.

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A tragic accident on State Route 32 claimed the life of a motorcyclist on Sunday evening. The crash happened around 6:30 p.m. near Sacramento Avenue when a 40-year-old Hamilton City man driving a 2022 Tesla attempted to make a left turn. At the same time, a 43-year-old man from Forest Ranch was riding his 2022 Harley Davidson eastbound on SR-32. The Tesla driver, failing to see the oncoming motorcycle, turned directly into its path, causing a devastating collision. The impact sent the motorcyclist forward, where he struck a stop sign before being ejected from his bike. Sadly, he did not survive his injuries. The Tesla driver remained at the scene, and authorities do not believe drugs or alcohol played a role in the crash. The identities of those involved have not yet been released. Experience unparalleled legal representation with Frank Penney Injury Law , the esteemed recipients of the CAOC Trial Attorney of the Year award. With over two decades of dedicated service, our team has consistently delivered record-setting results for accident victims in Northern, Central, and Southern California. Enjoy peace of mind with our no upfront fees policy. Contact us today at 888-888-0566 or through our website www.penneylaw.com for a FREE consultation. Frank Penney Injury Lawyers does not represent any of the parties mentioned above. Nevertheless, we sympathize with the victim and their families in this time of crisis.
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By Frank Penney February 27, 2025
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